What does the term "mainstreaming" mean in the context of special education?

Mainstreaming refers to the practice of integrating students with disabilities into general education classrooms for specific subjects or activities. This approach allows these students to participate in the general education environment while still receiving the support and accommodations they may need. The goal of mainstreaming is to promote inclusivity and provide students with disabilities the opportunity to learn alongside their peers, fostering social interactions and building a sense of belonging within the school community.

The effectiveness of mainstreaming depends on the appropriate support structures being in place, ensuring that students with disabilities have access to the same educational resources and opportunities as their peers. It is an approach that acknowledges the importance of inclusion while also recognizing the diverse needs of all learners.