What types of disabilities fall under the category of "other health impairments" (OHI)?

The category of "other health impairments" (OHI) encompasses a variety of conditions that may limit a child's strength, vitality, or alertness, which can have an impact on their educational performance. This includes a broad range of health-related issues such as epilepsy, asthma, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These conditions may not always be easily classified under more specific disability categories, therefore they are collectively recognized in OHI.

Conditions like epilepsy can lead to seizures that may disrupt learning. Asthma can cause significant physical limitations and affect students’ participation in school activities, especially physical education. ADHD affects attention and focus, making it challenging for students to keep up with academic demands. Thus, recognizing these different health issues under the OHI category ensures that students receive appropriate support and accommodations in their educational environment.

Other options, such as only learning disabilities, physical disabilities, or emotional disturbances, do not encompass the complete range of health impairments that OHI addresses.