Which is NOT a category of disability under IDEA?

The category of disability referred to as "social-emotional skills deficit" is not recognized under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). IDEA specifies certain categories under which students may qualify for special education services. These categories include autism, specific learning disabilities, and other health impairments, among others.

"Social-emotional skills deficit" may describe behaviors or challenges that affect a child’s social interactions or emotional regulation, but it does not constitute an official category defined under IDEA. Instead, students exhibiting these challenges could potentially fall under other recognized categories such as emotional disturbance, depending on the nature and severity of the issues experienced.

By understanding the specific categories outlined by IDEA, educators and professionals are better equipped to identify eligible students for special education services and to implement appropriate interventions that address their unique needs.